Periodic Table of the Elements

Period

Group

Underlined elements are commonly used ones for MAD phasing.

Click the element for X-ray absorption edges & scattering factors (f' & f'').

1
IA
1A
18
V
IIIA
8A
1 1
H
1.008
2
IIA
2A

E (eV)=12395.8 / Wavelength (A)

Wavelength (A) = 12395.8 / E (eV)

13
IIIA
3A
14
IVA
4A
15
VA
5A
16
VIA
6A
17
VIIA
7A
2
He
4.003
2 3
Li
6.941
4
Be
9.012
5
B
10.81
6
C
12.01
7
N
14.01
8
O
16.00
9
F
19.00
10
Ne
20.18
3 11
Na
22.99
12
Mg

24.31

3
IIIB
3B

4
IVB
4B

5
VB
5B

6
VIB
6B

7
VIIB
7B

8

9

10

11
IB
1B

12
IIB
2B

13
Al
26.98
14
Si
28.09
15
P
30.97
16
S
32.07
17
Cl
35.45
18
Ar
39.95

------- VIII -------
------- 8 -------

4 19
K
39.10
20
Ca
40.08
21
Sc
44.96
22
Ti
47.88
23
V
50.94

24
Cr
52.00

25
Mn
54.94

26
Fe
55.85
27
Co
58.47
28
Ni
58.69

29
Cu
63.55

30
Zn
65.39
31
Ga
69.72
32
Ge
72.59
33
As
74.92
34
Se
78.96
35
Br
79.90
36
Kr
83.80
5 37
Rb
85.47
38
Sr
87.62
39
Y
88.91
40
Zr
91.22
41
Nb
92.91
42
Mo
95.94
43
Tc
(98)
44
Ru
101.1
45
Rh
102.9
46
Pd
106.4
47
Ag
107.9
48
Cd
112.4
49
In
114.8
50
Sn
118.7
51
Sb
121.8
52
Te
127.6
53
I
126.9
54
Xe
131.3
6 55
Cs
132.9
56
Ba
137.3
57
La*
138.9
72
Hf
178.5
73
Ta
180.9
74
W
183.9
75
Re
186.2
76
Os
190.2
77
Ir
190.2
78
Pt
195.1
79
Au
197.0
80
Hg
200.5
81
Tl
204.4
82
Pb
207.2
83
Bi
209.0
84
Po
(210)
85
At
(210)
86
Rn
(222)
7 87
Fr
(223)
88
Ra
(226)
89
Ac~
(227)
104
Rf
(257)
105
Db
(260)
106
Sg
(263)
107
Bh
(262)
108
Hs
(265)
109
Mt
(266)
110

()
111

()
112

()
114

()
116

()
   
                                   
Lanthanide Series* 58
Ce
140.1
59
Pr
140.9
60
Nd
144.2
61
Pm
(147)
62
Sm
150.4
63
Eu
152.0
64
Gd
157.3
65
Tb
158.9
66
Dy
162.5
67
Ho
164.9
68
Er
167.3
69
Tm 168.9
70
Yb
173.0
71
Lu
175.0
Actinide Series~ 90
Th
232.0
91
Pa
(231)
92
U
(238)
93
Np
(237)
94
Pu
(242)
95
Am
(243)
96
Cm
(247)
97
Bk
(247)
98
Cf
(249)
99
Es
(254)
100
Fm
(253)
101
Md
(256)
102
No
(254)
103
Lr
(257)
 

Comments on MAD data collection

Recommended remote wavelength is usually 0.02 A (actually 200 eV lower energy) longer than peak wavelength.

Range of fluorescence scanning covers usually 20eV from the inflection point to each end (totally 40ev).

Presented by Im Young Jun

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